IPv6Freelys IPv6 Addressing Scheme
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[edit] Overview
This document describes the preliminary IPv6 addressing plan for Pittsburg State Universities campus data network.
[edit] Global Routing Prefix
PSU's IPv6 address block is 2001:49D0:180::/42, which is allocated by KanREN. This is subsequently sub-netted into 64 (2^6) /48 sized subnets.
In PSU's case, the structure of an IPv6 address looks like the following (see RFC 3513):
| n bits (42) |m bits (22)| 128-n-m bits (64) | +-------------------------+-----------+----------------------------+ | global routing prefix | subnet ID | interface ID | +-------------------------+-----------+----------------------------+
where the global routing prefix is 2001:49D0:180::
[edit] General Scheme
The /42 allocated to PSU is split into 64 /48s. The first /48 (0180) is split into /64s, with the first /64 reserved (0000) for point-to-point links and loopback addresses:
2001:49d0:0180:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/64
[edit] Router Loopback Addresses
Router loopback addresses are /128 bit host routes allocated from the prefix 2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000/112
Each router loopback address is indicated by its Router # (y):
2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001/128
2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:0000:0002/128
...
2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:0000:FFFE/128
2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:0000:FFFF/128
For example, lo0 on Router 15 would be: 2001:49D0:180::15/128
[edit] Point-to-Point Addresses
Certain specialized subnets do not need to consume so much space, such as point to point links between routers, router only broadcast networks in the core. These networks typically comprise only router interfaces which do not use EUI-64 style auto-configuration. For such networks, smaller subnet allocations of size /112 will be made from the first /64 prefix.
Excluding the /112 allocation already reserved for router loopbacks, these are exmamples of possible Point to Point subnets:
2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:0001:0000/112
2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:0002:0000/112
...
2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:FFFE:0000/112
2001:49D0:0180:0000:0000:0000:FFFF:0000/112
[edit] Campus General Subnets
General campus subnets use the following:
| n bits (48) | b(8) | s(8) | 128-b-s bits (64) | +-------------------------+-------------+----------------------------+ | global routing prefix | bldg | srvc | interface ID | +-------------------------+-------------+----------------------------+
Building addresses are summarized as:
2001:49D0:0180:bb00:0000:0000:0000:0000/56
Service addresses are:
2001:49D0:0180:bbss:0000:0000:0000:0000/64
Therefore, Building 13, Service 10 (Faculty Staff) would be: 2001:49D0:180:1310::/64
[edit] Current Allocation
[edit] Point-to-Point
2001:49D0:180:0000:0000:0000:0001:0001/112 - rtr-kelce-edge (Gi0/2)
2001:49D0:180:0000:0000:0000:0001:0002/112 - asa-kelce-1 (Gi1/1)
2001:49D0:180:0000:0000:0000:0002:0001/112 - asa-kelce-1 (Gi1/0)
2001:49D0:180:0000:0000:0000:0002:0002/112 - sw-kelce-core (vlan 901)
[edit] Temporary Subnets
These subnets are in use temporarily until new VLANs and 10.0.0.0/8 addressing is complete.
2001:49D0:180:AAAA::/64 - Vlan 1
2001:49D0:180:BBBB::/64 - Vlan 133
2001:49D0:180:FFFF::/64 - Vlan 131